Sunday, December 2, 2012

Vocabulary in Life of Pi

By Friday, please post a word from Life of Pi that you didn't recognize at first or that you think would make a useful and worthwhile vocabulary word. Post the word, a concise but thorough dictionary definition that makes sense in context, and the sentence (with citation) in which it appears in the text. For example:

attrition

(n.) a wearing down or weakening of resistance

Plan Number Six: Wage a War of Attrition (158).


**Please read through all previous posts to make sure you do not duplicate a word that has already been listed. Duplication of word leads to no credit.

57 comments:

  1. Terraruim
    (n.) A place where land animals are kept simulating their natural environment inside behind glass.
    We passesd birds, bears... the terrarium house (33).

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  2. Tarpaulin
    (n.) a protective covering of canvas or other material waterproofed with tar, paint, or wax.
    "I advanced over the tarpaulin." (131)

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  3. Esplanade
    (n.)a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk.
    "A few days after meeting on the esplanade, I took my courage into my hands and went to see Father at his office" (90).

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  4. Clerical

    (Adj.) Doing the work of a clerk or clerks a clerical assistant; a clerical staff.

    Richard Parker was so named because of a clerical error (132)

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  5. Nominally

    (adv.) by or as regards by name; in name.

    Despite attending a nominally Christian school, I had not yet been inside a church- and I wasn't about to dare the deed now(51).

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  6. (n.) the quality or state of being drowsy and dull, listless and unenergetic, or indifferent and lazy; apathetic or sluggish inactivity.

    "It was all an excuse to keep our lethargy a little busy"(51).

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    Replies
    1. (n.) the quality or state of being drowsy and dull, listless and unenergetic, or indifferent and lazy; apathetic or sluggish inactivity.

      "It was all an excuse to keep our lethargy a little busy"(51).

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    2. lethargy is the word

      Delete
  7. Revulsion

    (n.) a strong distaste or dislike. a sudden violent change of feeling or response in taste.

    Shock, rvulsion and anger surged through me(120.

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  8. albeit

    (conjunction) although it be (that).

    "Surely an orang-utan would smell of prey to a hyena, albeit a strange one, one to be remembered afterwards for producing stupendous hair balls, nonetheless better-tasting than an exhaust pipe and well worth looking out for when near trees" (122).

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  9. Toilsome
    (Adj): Involving hard or tedious work.

    "Though tautly stretched at the end of the boat, it sagged a little in the middle; it made for three or four toilsome, bouncy steps" (Chapter 47).

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  10. Carrion

    (n.) Dead and putrefying flesh.

    "These were not cowardly carrion-eaters [Hyenas]. If National Geographic portrayed them as such, it was because National Geographic filmed during the day" (Martel 116).

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  11. Insouciant

    (adj.) Free from concern, worry, or anxiety; carefree; nonchalant.

    "But in the final set, when the challenger has nothing left to lose, he becomes relaxed again, insouciant, daring" (Martel 135).

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  12. Lithesome

    (Adj.) Nimble, flexible.

    "His presence was overwhelming, yet equally evident was the lithesome grace of it" (Martel 151).

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  13. lampoonery

    (noun) ridicule against an individual

    " And other lampoonery of such kind" (70)

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  14. Plenitude

    (n.) the state of being full or complete

    "I basked in bliss and plenitude for several minutes" (180).

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  15. Cache

    (n.)A hiding place especially for concealing and preserving provisions

    "The floor lay flat agaisnt the hull; there could be no cache beneath it"(Martel 139).

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  16. Fistula

    (n.) An abnormal or surgically made passage between a hollow or tubular organ and the body surface, or between two hollow or tubular organs.

    "It had a two-foot-wide hole in its body, a fistula like a freshly erupted volcano...if weakly" (128).

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  17. Samskara

    (n.) A purificatory ceremony or rite marking a major event in one's life.

    "It's a Samskara!" Symbolic indeed(47).

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  18. Putrid

    (Adj.) In a state of foul decay or decomposition, as animal or vegetable matter; rotten.

    "One of our sloth bears became seriously ill with severe hemorrhagic enteritis after being given fish that had gone putrid by a man who was convinced he was a doing a good deed(31).

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  19. Delirium

    (N.) Temporary disorder of mental facilities.

    "I spent the night in a state of delirium" (132)

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  20. Passivity

    (n) The condition or quality of being inactivity.

    "But the great beast was not behaving like a great beast, to such an extent that the hyena had taken liberties. Richard Parker's passivity, and for three long days, needed explaining"(137).

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  21. Scoundrel. (rolls off the tongue)

    (noun) a dishonest or unscrupulous person; a rogue.

    "We're calling the police, you scoundrel" (17).

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  23. Redoubtable

    (adj) Worthy of respect or honor.

    "But I learned at the expense that Father believed there was another animal even more dangerous than us, and one that was extremely common, too, found on every continent, in every habitat: the redoubtable species Animalus anthropomorphicus, the animal as seen through human eyes" (Martel 31).

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  24. Catholicity

    broad-mindedness or liberality, as of tastes, interests, or views.

    "In fact, a hyena's catholicity of taste is so indiscriminate it nearly forces admiration" (Martel 117).

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  25. guttural

    (adj) Harsh; throaty

    "The guttural eruptions and long flowing vowels rolled just beneath my comprehension like a beautiful brook" (Martel 62).

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  26. Exulted


    (vb) show or feel elation or jubilation, esp. as the result of a success

    "It withdrew. I exulted. Orange Juice's stirring defense brought a new glow to my heart" (130).

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  27. Poignancy
    (adj)sharply distressing or painful to feelings.
    "The words father, Mother, Ravi, India, Winnipeg struck me with searing poignancy"(148).

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  28. Hampered
    (v.) hinder or impede a/the movement
    "Her fear was something useless that only hampered her" (131).

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  29. Chagrin
    (n.) A keen feeling of mental unease, as of annoyance or embarrassment, caused by failure, disappointment, or a disconcerting event
    "And by this token, not much of a money-making venture, for the Greater Good and the Greater Profit are not compatible aims, much to Father's chagrin" (78).

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  30. Pandit

    (n.) A wise man or teacher: often used as a title of respect.

    "'Balderdash! Christians know nothing about religion,' said the pandit" (67).

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  31. Throe

    (n.) a severe pang or spasm of pain

    For the first time I noticed-as I would notice repeatedly during my ordeal, between one throe of agony and the next-that my suffering was taking place in a grand setting.

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  33. precarious

    (Adj.) Exposed or involving danger; dangerous; risky.

    "This raft business was far too precarious"(Martel 154).

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  34. Conundrum
    (n.) A riddle, anything that puzzles
    "Bengal tiger in a lifeboat twenty-six feet long was a conundrum" (Martel 134).

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  35. Galleon
    (n.) A ship of war
    "The result was no galleon" (Martel 174).

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  36. Persnickety
    (adj.) overparticular; fussy.
    "The point here is to make your animal understand that its upstairs neighbour is exceptionally persnickety about territory" (Martel 204).

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  37. Indolent -> Indolence
    adj. having or showing a disposition to avoid exertion; slothful.
    "[The sloth's] only real habit is indolence" (Martel 3).

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  38. Cataleptic
    adj, trance like, frozen with shock
    "Orange Juice had seemed practically cataleptic" (113).

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  39. sparse
    adj. - thinly scattered or distributed
    "You've seen them in sparse, semi-arid scrublands" (165).

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  40. Rufous
    (adj.)-tinged with red
    "...Whose rufous lustre shone nearly with a radiance" (151).

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  41. forbearance
    (n)- refraining from something or patient endurance
    "This forbearance of his part on hot, cloudless days,if that is what hit was and not simple laziness, was not good enough."(202)

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  42. incongruous
    (adj)- out of place, unbecoming

    "And right there before me, in the midst of his workplace, he prayed. It was incongruous, but it was I who felt out of place" (pg 75 Chapter 18).

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  43. Malevolent
    Adjective- having or showing a wish to do evil to others


    "Our prize Borneo orang-utan matriarch, zoo star and mother of two fine boys, surrounded by a mass of black spiders that crawled around her like malevolent worshippers"(112).

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  44. arduous
    adjective- involving or requiring strenuous effort

    "Physically it is extraordinary arduous, and morally it is killing" (217).

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  45. Perpetual/perpetually-adjective/adverb; indefinetly continued
    "To be castaway is to be a point perpetually at the centre of a circle"(215).

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  46. acuity

    noun

    Sharpness of Vision; the visual ability to resolve fine detail

    "On a scale of 2 to 10, where 2 represents unusual dullness and 10 extreme acuity, Beebe (1926) gave sloth's sense of taste, touch, sight and hearing a rating of 2, and its sense of smell a rating of 3" (4). In this passage, extreme acuity is describing what great ability in the five senses would be.

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  47. Fastidiously

    Adverb

    Excessively particularly, critically

    "Whereas at first I gutted fish and peeled their skin fastidiously, soon I no more than rinsed off their slimy slipperiness before biting into them, delighted to have such a treat between my teeth" (212).

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  48. ascendancy
    n. Superiority or decisive advantage, domination

    "The nature of the circus trainer's ascendancy is psychological," (ch. 13 55)

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  49. Chandler
    n. "a dealer or trader in supplies, provisions, etc., of a specialized type: a ship chandler."

    "What ship chandler would not think of making a little extra money under the noble guise of saving lives" (135).

    Sorry that this is really late

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  50. Evanescent
    adj. soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing

    "At multiple depths, as far as I could see, there were evanescent trails of phosphorescent green bubbles, the wake of fish speeding. " (Chapter 59, Page 175)

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  51. Placid
    adj. Not easily upset or excited.

    "It was a placid explosion of orange and red, a great chromatic symphony, a colour canvas of supernatural proportions, truly a splendid pacific sunset, quite wasted on me,

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  52. thrashing- Beat (a person or animal) repeatedly and violently with a stick or whip

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  53. Davits - any of various cranelike devices used singly or in pairs for supporting, raising, and lowering especially boats, anchors, and cargo over a hatchway or side of a ship.

    "It was leaning out from its davits, swinging in the storm, some twenty feet above water" (Martel chapter 39)

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